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Winchcombe is a Cotswold town in the Local Authority District of Tewkesbury, in Gloucestershire, England. Its 2001 census population was 4,379.
[edit] Early history
The Belas Knap long barrow to be found near Winchcombe, was constructed in about 3000 BC. Later, during the Anglo-Saxon period, Winchcombe was a chief city of Mercia, favoured by Coenwulf[1] ; the others being Lichfield and Tamworth. Subsequently, during the eleventh century, the town was briefly the county town of Winchcombeshire. The Anglo Saxon Saint St. Kenelm is believed to be buried in the town. [edit] Notable buildingsIn Winchcombe and the immediate vicinity can be found Sudeley Castle and the remains of Hailes Abbey, which was one of the main centres of pilgimages in Britain due to a phial possessed by the monks said to contain the blood of Christ[2]. There is nothing left of the now-vanished Winchcombe Abbey. St Peter's church in the centre of the town is noted for its grotesques. [edit] Public transportA bus service connects the town to Cheltenham, Broadway, Willersey and further afield on special services. 
Winchcombe was once served by a railway line, a relative latecomer in British railway history, which opened in the early 1900s by the Great Western Railway. The line ran from Stratford-upon-Avon to Cheltenham and was part of a main line from Birmingham to the South West and South Wales. Winchcombe railway station, passenger services continued on this line until 1968, and freight until 1976 when a derailment at Broadway damaged the line. It was decided not to bring the section back into use and by the early 1980s it had been dismantled. The stretch between Toddington and Cheltenham Racecourse, including Winchcombe, has since been reconstructed and reopened as a heritage railway called the Gloucestershire Warwickshire Railway. A new station has been erected at Winchcombe, on its original site, the building being the former station at Monmouth (Troy). Nearby is the 693 yard Greet Tunnel, the second longest on any preserved line in Britain. [edit] SchoolsThere are currently 2 schools in the town, a primary school and a secondary school. The secondary school (Winchcombe School - a Science College) is located on the east of the town on Greet Road, and has 2 specialities, Science and Leadership. [edit] CommunityA community radio station was launched in April 2005 which broadcasts for 6 days a year (3 days every 6 months)[3]. Winchcombe Town football club currently play in the Gloucestershire Northern Senior League.(ref)www.glousnsl.co.uk [edit] References
[edit] External links
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