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Wilton is a town in Saratoga County, New York, United States. The population was 12,511 at the 2000 census. The Town of Wilton is in the northeastern part of the county, northeast of Saratoga Springs, which it borders.
[edit] HistoryThe region, once called "Palmertown," was first settled around 1764. The Town of Wilton was created in 1818 from the Town of Northumberland. The Grant Cottage State Historic Site is located in Wilton, in an area known as Mount McGregor, which is the highest peak of the Palmertown Range, mostly north of Wilton. This site is the place where Ulysses S. Grant died in 1885 while completing his memoirs. [1] A narrow-gauge railway built in 1882, the Saratoga, Mount McGregor and Lake George Railroad, ran through Wilton. [edit] GeographyAccording to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 93.2 km² (36.0 sq mi). 92.9 km² (35.9 sq mi) of it is land and 0.2 km² (0.1 sq mi) of it (0.25%) is water. US Route 9 and the Adirondack Northway (Interstate 87) are parallel north-south highways. New York State Route 50 is a north-south highway in the eastern part of Wilton. [edit] DemographicsAs of the census[1] of 2000, there were 12,511 people, 4,550 households, and 3,494 families residing in the town. The population density was 134.6/km² (348.7/sq mi). There were 4,785 housing units at an average density of 51.5/km² (133.4/sq mi). The racial makeup of the town was 97.05% White, 0.96% African American, 0.14% Native American, 0.53% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 0.26% from other races, and 1.02% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.14% of the population. There were 4,550 households out of which 40.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.4% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.2% were non-families. 17.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 4.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.75 and the average family size was 3.10. In the town the population was spread out with 28.9% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 31.4% from 25 to 44, 25.4% from 45 to 64, and 7.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 96.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.0 males. The median income for a household in the town was $53,971, and the median income for a family was $61,056. Males had a median income of $42,451 versus $29,609 for females. The per capita income for the town was $22,391. About 3.4% of families and 5.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.6% of those under age 18 and 6.9% of those age 65 or over. [edit] Communities and locations in Wilton
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