Puquina

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Puquina
Spoken in: south shore of Lake Titicaca
Language extinction: during the 18th century
Language family: language isolate
 Puquina
Language codes
ISO 639-1: none
ISO 639-2: sai
ISO 639-3: puq

 

Puquina is an extinct language and language isolate, which was spoken by the ancient Inca in the region surrounding Lake Titicaca (Perú and Bolivia) and in the north of what is now Chile.

Remnants of Puquina can be found in the Quechua and Spanish languages spoken in the south of Perú, mainly in Arequipa, Moquegua and Tacna. There also appear to be remnants in Callahuaya (Kolyawaya), which may be a mix of Quechua and Puquina. (Kaufman (1990) finds this proposal plausible.)

Sometimes the term Puquina is wrongly used for Uru, which is completely different.

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