Montepulciano

Comune di Montepulciano
Municipal coat of arms
Country	Italy
Region	Tuscany
Province	Siena (SI)
Mayor	Massimo Della Giovampaola (from June 2004)
Elevation	605 m (1,985 ft)
Area	165 km2 (64 sq mi)
Population (as of December 31, 2004)
- Total	14,107
- Density	85/km² (220/sq mi)
Time zone	CET, UTC+1
Coordinates	43°06′N 11°47′E / 43.1, 11.783
Gentilic	Poliziani
Dialing code	0578
Postal code	53045
Frazioni	Abbadia, Acquaviva, Gracciano, Montepulciano Stazione, Valiano, Sant'Albino
Website: comune.montepulciano.si.it

Montepulciano, a town and commune in the province of Siena in southern Tuscany, (Italy), is a medieval and renaissance hill town of exceptional beauty. Montepulciano, with an elevation of 605 m (around 2000 ft), sits on a high limestone ridge. By car it is 13 km (8 miles) E of Pienza; 67 km (40 miles) SE of Siena; 124 km (74 miles) SE of Florence; 186 km (115 miles) N of Rome.

Montepulciano is a major producer of food and drink. Wine connoisseurs consider its Vino Nobile among Italy's best. However, the Vino Nobile de Montepulciano should not be confused with the varietal wine (Montepulciano grape) of the same name. Montepulciano is also known for its pork, cheese, "pici" pasta (a thick, rough, chewy variant on spaghetti), lentils, and honey.

[edit] Main sights

The main street of Montepulciano stretches for 1.5 kilometers from the Porta al Prato to the Piazza Grande at the top of the hill. The city is renowned for its walkable, car-free nature. The main landmarks include:

• The Palazzo Comunale, designed by Michelozzo in the tradition of the Palazzo della Signoria (Palazzo Vecchio) of Florence.
• Palazzo Tarugi
• The Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta, or the Duomo of Montepulciano, contstructed between 1594 and 1680, includes a masterpiece from the Sienese School, a massive "Assumption of the Virgin" triptych painted by Taddeo di Bartolo in 1401.
• The church of Santa Maria delle Grazie (late 16th century). It has a simple Mannerist façade with a three-arcade portico. The interior has a single nave, and houses a precious terracotta altar by Andrea della Robbia.
• The Sanctuary of the Madonna di San Biagio, on the road to Chianciano outside the city. It is a typical 16th century Tuscan edifice, designed by Antonio da Sangallo the Younger on a pre-existing Pieve, between 1518 and 1545. It has a circular (central) plan with a large dome over a terrace and a squared tambour. The exterior, with two bell towers, is built in white travertine.

The walls of the city were designed and built under the direction of Grand Duke Cosimo I de' Medici in 1511 by Antonio da Sangallo the Elder.

[edit] Gallery

The Sanctuary of San Biagio

Montepulciano vista

Communal Palace

[edit] Famous citizens

• Roberto Bellarmino, a Roman Catholic Saint, Cardinal, and Doctor of the Church was born here on October 4, 1542. He is one of the 33 Doctors of the Roman Catholic Church and was active in the Counter-Reformation.
• Agnes of Montepulciano, a Roman Catholic Saint.
• The Florentine classical scholar and poet, as well as one of the revivers of Humanist Latin, Angelo Poliziano was born in Montepulciano on July 14, 1454.

[edit] External links

• Comune di Montepulciano official site (Italian)
• ‹ The template below (Commons-inline) is being considered for deletion. See templates for deletion to help reach a consensus. ›

• Media related to Montepulciano at Wikimedia Commons

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