List of best-selling music artists

El directorio enciclopédico desde la Wikipedia.

This lists documents the world's best-selling music artists categorically and alphabetically. This information cannot be listed officially, as there is no organization that has recorded global music sales. This page lists those artists who have had claims made to be among the top sellers. Within their sales brackets, artists are listed in alphabetical order, rather than by number of records sold. Equal weight is given to album and single sales, as well as paid downloads. Sources are record labels, newspaper articles or manual addition of figures from various official sources. This means that these figures should be considered claims, not facts.

Contents

Constraints

Although the criteria for the following list are intended to be expansive (including comparisons for total sales for all recording artists) there are certain limitations and constraints that may limit the conclusions that can be derived from these data.

Such constraints include:

  • Bias towards acts who have had success in a specific country or region.
  • Bias towards older artists. There is a broader genre spectrum of music to listen to now which limits the number of listeners.
  • Bias towards modern artists. Comparatively fewer successful modern artists will have sold more records, as both global spending power and population have increased. In 1950, the world's population was 2.5 billion; by 2000 it had risen to 6 billion. Also, older artists suffer from bias as their record sales are less likely to have been accurately tracked, and estimates of their early sales are likely to be more vague.
  • Fan sites, press articles, certification authorities and record companies have been known to inflate record sales claims.
  • Inflated claims for artists who performed in different acts during their careers. Sometimes all of the sales data is attributed to an individual artist. For the purposes of this list, an effort is made to separate the individual acts (e.g., the sales figures for The Beatles and Paul McCartney & Wings are mutually exclusive).
  • Inconsistencies between the sources of the various statistics. For example in some cases world sales are compared to US (RIAA certifies US sales only).

Artists by reputed sales

500 million records or more

Artist Country Period Genre Source
The Beatles United Kingdom 1960–1970 Rock / Pop / Hard Rock / Art Rock / Psychedelic [1][2]
Bing Crosby U.S. 1926–1977 Jazz / Vocal / Pop [3]
Elvis Presley U.S. 1953–1977 Rock / Gospel / Blues / Rockabilly / Pop / Country / Ballad [4]
Frank Sinatra U.S. 1935–1995 Pop / Big band / Swing [5]
Michael Jackson U.S. 1967–Present Pop / Dance / New Jack Swing [6]

200 million to 499 million records

Artist Country Period Genre Source
AC/DC Australia 1973–Present Hard Rock / Heavy Metal [7]
A. R. Rahman India 1992–Present Film Score / World Music [8]
ABBA Sweden 1972–1982 Pop / Disco [9][10][11]
Alla Pugacheva Russia 1965–Present Pop [12]
Bee Gees United Kingdom 1958–2003 Disco / Pop / Soft Rock / Blue-Eyed Soul [13]
Celine Dion Canada 1981–Present Pop / Rock / Adult Contemporary [14]
Cher U.S. 1964–Present Pop / Dance / Rock / Disco / Folk / Country / Adult Contemporary [15]
Cliff Richard United Kingdom 1958–Present Pop / Rock / Adult Contemporary [16]
The Drifters U.S. 1953–Present Rhythm and blues [17]
Elton John United Kingdom 1964–Present Pop / Rock / Adult Contemporary [18]
Herbert von Karajan Austria 1938–1989 Classical [19]
Julio Iglesias Spain 1968–Present Latin [20]
Led Zeppelin United Kingdom 1968–1980 Hard Rock / Blues Rock / Heavy Metal [21]
Madonna U.S. 1982–Present Pop / Dance / Electronica / R&B / Alternative / Disco / Trance / House / Funk / Techno / Adult Contemporary [22][23]
Nana Mouskouri Greece - France 1958–Present Pop / Folk / Jazz [24]
Pink Floyd United Kingdom 1964–Present Space / Psychedelic Rock [25][26]
Queen United Kingdom 1970–Present Rock / Hard Rock / Glam Rock / Pop / Heavy Metal / Progressive Rock / Art Rock [27]
Rolling Stones United Kingdom 1962–Present Rock / Blues-Rock / Rhythm and Blues [28]
Tino Rossi France 1929–1982 Swing [29]
Wei Wei China 1986–Present Pop [30]

100 million to 199 million records

Artist Country Period Genre Source
Adriano Celentano Italy 1957–Present Pop [31]
Aerosmith U.S. 1970–Present Hard Rock / Glam Metal / Blues-Rock [32]
Backstreet Boys U.S. 1993–Present Pop [33][34]
Barry White U.S. 1972–2003 R&B / Soul / Disco [35]
Billy Joel U.S. 1964–Present Pop / Rock / Adult Contemporary [36]
Black Sabbath United Kingdom 1968–Present Heavy Metal [37]
Bon Jovi U.S. 1983–Present Hard Rock / Rock / Glam Metal [38]
Boney M. Germany 1975–Present Pop / Disco [39]
Brenda Lee U.S. 1957–Present Pop [40]
Carpenters U.S. 1969–1983 Pop [41] [42]
Charles Aznavour France 1936–Present Pop / Chanson / Jazz [43]
Chicago U.S. 1967–Present Rock / Blues / Jazz / Adult Contemporary [44]
Dalida Egypt, France 1956–1987 Pop / Disco [45]
Dave Clark Five United Kingdom 1964–1970 Rock [46]
David Bowie United Kingdom 1964–Present Rock / Glam Rock / Art Rock / Pop Rock / Blue Eyed Soul / Electronica / Ambient / Electro Rock [47]
Deep Purple United Kingdom 1968–Present Heavy Metal / Hard Rock [48][49]
Depeche Mode United Kingdom 1980–Present New Wave / Synthpop [50]
Dire Straits United Kingdom 1977–1995 Rock [51]
Dolly Parton U.S. 1964–Present Pop / Country / Folk / Bluegrass / Disco [52]
Donna Summer U.S. 1971–Present Pop / Rock / R&B / Dance / Electronica / Gospel / Disco / Country [53]
Duane Eddy U.S. 1958–1986 Rock [54]
Eagles U.S. 1971–Present Rock / Country [55]
Electric Light Orchestra United Kingdom 1970–1988 Progressive Rock / Pop Rock / Electronica [56]
Engelbert Humperdinck United Kingdom/U.S. 1956–Present Pop / Easy Listening / Vocal [57]
Fats Domino U.S. 1949–Present Rock / R&B [58]
Fleetwood Mac United Kingdom/U.S. 1967-Present Rock / Blues [59]
The Four Seasons U.S. 1960-Present Rock / Rhythm and blues [60]
Garth Brooks U.S. 1989–Present Country [61]
Genesis United Kingdom 1967–Present Progressive Rock / Pop Rock [62]
George Michael United Kingdom 1981–Present Pop / Blue-eyed Soul [63]
Guns N' Roses U.S. 1985–Present Hard Rock [64][65][66]
Iron Maiden United Kingdom 1975–Present Heavy Metal [67]
James Last Germany 1963-Present Instrumental / Classical [68]
Janet Jackson U.S. 1982–Present R&B / Pop / Rock [69][70]
Johnny Hallyday France 1957–Present Rock / Pop [71]
Johnny Mathis U.S. 1956–Present Jazz / Pop [72]
KC and the Sunshine Band U.S. 1973–Present Pop / Disco / Funk [73]
Kenny Rogers U.S. 1958–Present Country / Pop [74]
Lionel Richie U.S. 1968–Present Pop / R&B / Soul / Adult Contemporary [75]
Luciano Pavarotti Italy 1961–2006 Opera [76]
Mariah Carey U.S. 1990–Present Pop / R&B [77]
Metallica U.S. 1981–Present Thrash Metal / Heavy Metal / Speed Metal / Hard Rock [78]
Michiya Mihashi Japan 1955–1995 Enka [79][80]
Mireille Mathieu France 1950–Present Pop [81]
Modern Talking Germany 1984–2003 Europop / Synthpop [82]
Neil Diamond U.S. 1966–Present Pop / Rock / Adult Contemporary [83]
Olivia Newton-John Australia 1966–Present Adult Contemporary / Pop [84]
The Osmonds U.S. 1970–Present Pop [85]
Patti Page U.S. 1948–Present Pop / Jazz / Adult Contemporary / Country [86]
Perry Como U.S. 1933–1998 Pop / Swing / Easy Listening [87]
Pet Shop Boys United Kingdom 1981–Present Synthpop / Electronica [88]
Phil Collins United Kingdom 1980–Present Rock / Pop [89]
Prince U.S. 1978–Present Pop / Funk / R&B / Rock / Soul [90]
R.E.M. U.S. 1980-Present Alternative Rock [91]
Ricky Nelson U.S. 1957–1985 Pop [92]
Roberto Carlos Brazil 1950–Present MPB / Brazilian rock [93]
Rod Stewart United Kingdom 1962–Present Rock / Pop [94]
Status Quo United Kingdom 1967–Present Rock [95]
Stevie Wonder U.S. 1961–Present R&B / Soul / Funk [96]
Teresa Teng Republic of China 1967-1995 Pop [97]
Tina Turner U.S. 1955–Present Pop / R&B / Rock / Soul / Dance [98]
Tommy James U.S. 1971–Present Rock [99]
U2 Ireland 1976–Present Rock / Post-Punk [100][101][102]
Valeriya Russia 1991–Present Pop [103]
The Ventures U.S. 1959–Present Surf Rock [104]
Village People U.S. 1977–Present Disco / Funk [105]
Whitney Houston U.S. 1977–Present Pop / R&B / Adult Contemporary / Gospel / Dance [106]
The Who United Kingdom 1964–Present Rock / Hard Rock / Pop Rock [107]

75 million to 99 million records

Artist Country Period Genre Source
Annie Lennox United Kingdom 1977-Present Pop / Rock [108]
The Andrews Sisters U.S. 1937–1951 Swing [109]
B'z Japan 1988–Present Rock / Pop [110]
Britney Spears U.S. 1999–Present Pop [111]
Carlos Santana Mexico 1966–Present Rock / Blues [112]
Earth, Wind & Fire U.S. 1969–Present Pop / R&B / Disco / Soul / Funk [113]
Eddy Arnold U.S. 1946–2008 Country [114]
Eminem U.S. 1996–Present Hip hop [115][116]
Eurythmics United Kingdom 1980–Present New Wave / Pop [117]
Gloria Estefan U.S. 1977–Present Latin / Pop / Dance [118]
Hibari Misora Japan 1949–1989 Enka [119]
Jean Michel Jarre France 1971–Present New Age [120]
Kenny G U.S. 1982–Present Instrumental / Jazz [121]
Kiss U.S. 1973–Present Hard Rock / Heavy Metal [122]
Mina Italy 1958–Present Pop [123]
Peter Wolf Austria 1968–Present Pop / Rock [124]
Scorpions Germany 1969–Present Hard Rock / Heavy Metal [125][126]
Van Halen U.S. 1972–Present Hard Rock / Heavy Metal [127]

50 million to 74 million records

Artist Country Period Genre Source
Alice Cooper U.S. 1965–Present Hard Rock / Heavy Metal / Shock Rock / Glam Rock [128]
Andre Kostelanetz U.S. 1940s–1980 Easy Listening [129]
Andrea Bocelli Italy 1994–Present Opera [130]
Ayumi Hamasaki Japan 1995–Present Pop / Rock / Trance [131]
Barbra Streisand U.S. 1960–Present Pop / Adult Contemporary / Classical / Easy listening / Showtunes [132]
Bob Dylan U.S. 1959–Present Folk / Rock / Blues [133]
Bob Marley Jamaica 1962-1981 Reggae [134]
Bob Seger U.S. 1961–Present Rock [135]
Boyz II Men U.S. 1990–Present R&B / Soul [136]
Bruce Springsteen U.S. 1965–Present Rock / Folk Rock / Heartland Rock [137]
Bryan Adams Canada 1977–Present Rock / Alternative rock / Hard rock / Pop rock / Arena rock [138]
The Corrs Ireland 1990–Present Rock [139]
Def Leppard United Kingdom 1977–Present Hard Rock / Heavy Metal [140]
Destiny's Child U.S. 1990-2005 R&B / Pop [141]
Dreams Come True Japan 1989–Present Pop / Jazz [142][143]
The Doobie Brothers U.S. 1970–Present Rock [144]
Duran Duran United Kingdom 1978–Present New Wave / Synthpop / Rock [145]
Enya Ireland 1982–Present New Age / Celtic [146]
Four Tops U.S. 1954–Present R&B [147]
George Strait U.S. 1981–Present Country [148]
Jay-Z U.S. 1996–Present Hip hop [149]
Jethro Tull United Kingdom 1968–Present Progressive Rock / Hard Rock /Rock [150]
Johnny Cash U.S. 1955–2003 Country [151]
Kazuhiro Moriuchi Japan 1966–Present Enka [152]
Kylie Minogue Australia 1987–Present Pop / Dance [153]
Linkin Park U.S. 2000–Present Rapcore/ Nu Metal/ Alternative Rock [154]
Michael Bolton U.S. 1968–Present Pop [155]
Mills Brothers U.S. 1928–1982 Pop [156]
Mötley Crüe U.S. 1981–Present Glam Metal / Hard Rock / Heavy Metal [157]
Mr.Children Japan 1989–Present Pop / Rock [158]
Nat King Cole U.S. 1936–1965 Jazz / Vocal / Pop [159]
Nelson Gonçalves Brazil 1941–1998 Samba [160]
New Kids on the Block U.S. 1984–Present Pop [161]
'N Sync U.S. 1995–2002 Pop / Dance [162]
Oasis United Kingdom 1991-Present Britpop / Rock [163]
Orhan Gencebay Turkey 1966–Present World fusion / Folk [164]
Petula Clark United Kingdom 1942–Present Pop [165]
Red Hot Chili Peppers U.S. 1983-Present Alternative Rock / Funk Rock [166][167][168]
The Police United Kingdom 1977–Present Rock / New Wave [169]
Ray Conniff U.S. 1956–2002 Pop / Easy Listening [170]
Reba McEntire U.S. 1974–Present Country [171]
Richard Clayderman France 1976–Present Easy Listening / Instrumental Pop [172]
Robbie Williams United Kingdom 1990–Present Pop / Rock [173]
Shakira Colombia 1991–Present Pop / Latin

[174]
The Seekers Australia 1963–Present Folk / Rock [175]
Spice Girls United Kingdom 1996–2000, 2007-2008 Pop / Dance [176]
Tom Petty & The Heartbreakers U.S. 1976–Present Rock [177]
Tony Bennett U.S. 1949–Present Traditional Pop / Jazz [178]
T.Rex United Kingdom 1967–1977 Glam Rock / Hard Rock / Folk Rock [179]
UB40 United Kingdom 1980–Present Reggae [180]
Vicente Fernandez Mexico 1965–Present Ranchero / Mariachi / [181]

See also

References

  1. ^ "The End and Beyond: 1969 - present". About.com.
  2. ^ "The Beatles". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame + Museum (1988).
  3. ^ Billboard.com - Biography - Bing Crosby
  4. ^ "Elvis set to get all shook up again". The Age (2007-08-07).
  5. ^ "Frank Sinatra: Biography" (in German). tele.at.
  6. ^ "Pop Icon Looks Back At A "Thriller" Of A Career In New Interview". CBS (2007-11-06). Retrieved on 2008-02-14.
  7. ^ "Back to roots for AC/DC", Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved on 2 May 2008. 
  8. ^ rediff.com: A R Rahman: Composing a winning score
  9. ^ Former ABBA drummer found dead in garden Amol Rajan; msnbc; accessed 18 July 2008; claims 370 million
  10. ^ ABBA, The Book Potiez, Jean-Marie; 15 August 2005; accessed December 2006; claims 410 million records sold as of 2000
  11. ^ It's ABBA on the phone making a lot more money, money, money Sherwin, Adam; The Times; April 19, 2006; accessed December 2006; claims over 750 million
  12. ^ Britannica on Alla Pugacheva
  13. ^ Walker, Tim (2008-05-12). "Jive talkin': Why Robin Gibb wants more respect for the Bee Gees", The Independent (London). Retrieved on 26 October 2008. 
  14. ^ D'elles. Sony BMG. Retrieved May 7, 2007.
  15. ^ ITN - Cher gets ready to Turn Back Time
  16. ^ The Times on Cliff Richard
  17. ^ The Times on The Drifters
  18. ^ The Telegraph on Elton John
  19. ^ Campling, Chris (2008-07-08). "Who was the real Herbert von Karajan anyway?", The Times (London). Retrieved on 26 October 2008. 
  20. ^ "The Iglesias Dynasty: Two generations of hot latin talent", special reports, Hello! hellomagazine.com (2008-11-09). 
  21. ^ "Led Zeppelin brings down the house". CNN (December 10, 2007). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
  22. ^ "Queen of Pop Madonna crowned highest earning female singer on earth", Daily Mail, Forbes (2006-09-28). Retrieved on 28 December 2007. 
  23. ^ "IFPI Platinum Europe Awards: July & August 2006". IFPI News (2006-09-13). Retrieved on 2007-12-14.
  24. ^ "Sa biographie" (in French), Universal Music France. 
  25. ^ "Pink Floyd founder Syd Barrett dies at home", Times Online (2006-07-11). 
  26. ^ "Floyd 'true to Barrett's legacy'", BBC News (2006-07-11). 
  27. ^ Moncada Cota, Erich Adolfo (2006-01-25). "Queen Proves There's Life After Freddie: Paul Rodgers maintains electric magnetism of original line-up", OhmyNews International. Retrieved on 26 October 2008. 
  28. ^ Holton, Kate (2008-01-17). "Rolling Stones sign Universal album deal", Reuters, Reuters.com. Retrieved on 26 October 2008. 
  29. ^ "New York Times Tino Rossi, 76, Singer; Recorded 2,000 Songs", New York Times (1983-09-28). Retrieved on 18 August 2008. 
  30. ^ "New York Times: A domain just right for mobile Web surfing", International Herald Tribune. 
  31. ^ Mauro, Helmut (2008-01-06). "Auf der Straße zum Gluck", Süddeutsche Zeitung. 
  32. ^ McShane, Larry (2008-02-16). "New Aerosmith 'Guitar Hero' game", New York Daily News. Retrieved on 26 October 2008. 
  33. ^ "Backstreet Boys: Biography" (in German), MTV Germany. 
  34. ^ "Live Review: Backstreet Boys live at Rod Laver Arena", Beat. 
  35. ^ BBC NEWS | Entertainment | Obituary: Barry White
  36. ^ BBC NEWS | Entertainment | Billy Joel in Walk of Fame honour
  37. ^ Ozzy Osbourne, Prince of Darkness, Sharon Osbourne, Kelly Osbourne, Jack Osbourne, Amy Osbourne
  38. ^ http://www6.islandrecords.com/bonjovi/theband_bonjovi_bio.php - BonJovi.com: official band profile
  39. ^ "Hartmut Schulze-Gerlach erinnert an Pop-Legende Boney M." (in German). MDR.
  40. ^ "Brenda Lee". Rock and Roll, Hall of Fame + Museum.
  41. ^ "Carpenters". Hit Parade Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-08-26.
  42. ^ Lobato, Armand (2008-02-03). "Yesterday once more", Broomfield Enterprise (Broomfield, Colo.). Retrieved on 27 October 2008. 
  43. ^ "Aznavour leaves on high note". BBC News (2001-04-10).
  44. ^ "Review: Chicago box set captures band". CNN (2003-08-22).
  45. ^ "Dalida, une vie...:Dalida la chanteuse" (in French). Paris.fr.
  46. ^ "Dave Clark Five hurt by bad timing". Lost in the '60s. wcfcourier.com.
  47. ^ David Bowie profile - biography of David Bowie
  48. ^ "Deep Purple". EMI Music Publishing.
  49. ^ "Deep Purple". Sheffield International Venues.
  50. ^ "Depeche Mode reveal tour details", ITN.co.uk, ITN (2008-10-07). Retrieved on 27 October 2008. 
  51. ^ "With Dire Straits no more, Knopfler sails solo", CNN (2000-10-13). 
  52. ^ "To The Troops, From Dolly", CBS News (2003-10-12). 
  53. ^ "The Queen is back", hour.ca (2008-07-03). 
  54. ^ "Duane Eddy", Rock and Roll Hall of Fame + Museum (1994). 
  55. ^ "The Eagles: Biography", Rolling Stones. 
  56. ^ Interview: Mik Kaminski of The Orchestra (From Chorley Citizen)
  57. ^ The Times on Engelbert Humperdinck
  58. ^ BBC NEWS | Entertainment | Domino 'shaken' by storm ordeal
  59. ^ Fleetwood Mac: Biography : Rolling Stone
  60. ^ annistonstar.com on Frankie Vallie and the Four Seasons
  61. ^ "Gold and Platinum: Top Selling Artists". RIAA.
  62. ^ "Songwriters Hall of Fame:Phil Collins". Songwriters Hall of Fame (2003).
  63. ^ "Michael seeking 'a quieter life'". BBC News.
  64. ^ "Guns N' Roses releases new single". chron.com (2008-10-22).
  65. ^ "Guns N' Roses releases first 'Chinese Democracy' single: Was it worth the wait?". Chicago Tribune (2008-10-22).
  66. ^ "Guns N' Roses releases first 'Chinese Democracy' single: Was it worth the wait?". Fox59 Indianapolis (2008-10-23).
  67. ^ "Iron Maiden coming to rock Regina". Regina Leader-Post (2008-03-17).
  68. ^ Kühnemund, Jan (2007-05-10). "Bunker zu Partykellern" (in German), Die Zeit. Retrieved on 27 October 2008. 
  69. ^ UOMO Producer Helps Propel Janet Jackson to #1 in the US, Business Wire, 2008-03-10, http://www.businesswire.com/portal/site/google?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20080310005488&newsLang=en 
  70. ^ Janet Jackson Announces Rock Witchu Tour; The iconic performer will pull from her celebrated collection of music which has sold over 100 million albums worldwide, PR Newswire, 2008-05-21, http://sev.prnewswire.com/entertainment/20080521/LAW04521052008-1.html 
  71. ^ BBC NEWS | Entertainment | Profile: Johnny Hallyday
  72. ^ The New York Daily News on Johnny Mathis
  73. ^ ADVISORY/Recording Academy's Florida Chapter Honors Chris Blackwell, Harry Wayne Casey, Mack Emerman and Olga Guillot; 2001 Heroes Awards Takes Place in Miami Beach on June 11 | Business Wire | Find Articles at BNET.com
  74. ^ CNN - Kenny Rogers, gambling again - October 7, 1999
  75. ^ The Times on Lionel Richie
  76. ^ BBC NEWS | Entertainment | Music | Pavarotti recovers from surgery
  77. ^ "Mariah Carey" (in German). MTV Germany.
  78. ^ "25 things you never knew about Metallica", NME (2008-09-15). Retrieved on 27 October 2008. 
  79. ^ "Michiya Mihashi Profile" (in Japanese). Oricon Style.
  80. ^ "三橋美智也（みはしみちや）" (in Japanese). goo.
  81. ^ "Mireille Mathieu: Der "Spatz von Avignon" wird 60" (in German). stern.de.
  82. ^ "Neues "Modern Talking" mit Medlock und Bohlen" (in German). Süddeutsche Zeitung (2007-05-08).
  83. ^ Billboard.com - Biography - Neil Diamond
  84. ^ The New York Times on Olivia Newton-John
  85. ^ The Malaysia Star on The Osmonds
  86. ^ "At 71, Patti Page still is a 'Singing Rage'". South Coast Today.
  87. ^ "Crooner Perry Como dies". BBC News (2001-05-13).
  88. ^ "Pet Shop Boys: Biografie" (in German). Warner Music Germany. Retrieved on 2008-10-27.
  89. ^ "Songwriters Hall of Fame: Phil Collins". Songwriters Hall of Fame (2003).
  90. ^ Sony/BMG Germany on Prince
  91. ^ (2008-03-10). "R.E.M.'S New Album, Accelerate, Will Premiere Worldwide Exclusively via iLike". Press release.
  92. ^ CNN.com - Transcripts
  93. ^ The New Tork Times on Roberto Carlos
  94. ^ muenchen.de News for ROD STEWART
  95. ^ The Times on Status Quo
  96. ^ The LA Times on Stevie Wonder
  97. ^ SOHU.com May 6, 2003
  98. ^ Tina Turner on boston.com
  99. ^ Houston Chronicle on Tommy James
  100. ^ The Boston Globe on U2
  101. ^ Britannica on U2
  102. ^ FOXNews on U2
  103. ^ Nyet! The Madonna of Moscow says our pop stars are rubbish - Europe, News - Independent.co.uk
  104. ^ Seattle Times on The Ventures
  105. ^ Watertown Daily Times on Village People
  106. ^ Whitney Houston on Austria's Sony/BMG
  107. ^ The New York Times on The Who
  108. ^ The Scotsman on Annie Lennox
  109. ^ The Andrews Sisters - Inductees - The Vocal Group Hall of Fame Foundation
  110. ^ "Biography: Tak Matsumoto". Favored Nations Entertainment.
  111. ^ Zomba Label Group - Jive Records - LaFace Records - News
  112. ^ BBC NEWS | Entertainment | Latin honours for Carlos Santana
  113. ^ allmusic ((( Larry Dunn > Overview )))
  114. ^ allmusic ((( Eddy Arnold > Overview )))
  115. ^ Richburg, Chris (20 February 2008). "Eminem Memoir Headed For Publication". Soulphoniks Video Magazine. Retrieved on 2008-10-21.
  116. ^ Richardson, Anna (19.02.08). "Orion takes the rap from Eminem". The Bookseller. Retrieved on 2008-10-21.
  117. ^ The Independent on Eurythmics
  118. ^ Gloria Estefan Named "Person of The Year"
  119. ^ "詳細情報 (図書)" (in Japanese). 菊川市立図書館.
  120. ^ Dreyfus Records - News - The Jean Michel Jarre Collection
  121. ^ Smooth Jazz News Cover Story
  122. ^ Kiss on roadrunnerrecords.com
  123. ^ Mina la camaleontica, Mina la solitaria Arcobaleno
  124. ^ Peter Wolf
  125. ^ "75 million sold copies". popmatters.com. Retrieved on 2007-10-29.
  126. ^ "Scorpions – Hard Rock made in Germany". Popxport. Deutsche Welle (DW-World.de).
  127. ^ "Eddie Van Halen and Valerie Bertinelli divorce". CNN.com (2007-12-21). Retrieved on 2008-10-27.
  128. ^ Alice Cooper - Bio of Alice Cooper - Alice Cooper Lives in Phoenix
  129. ^ allmusic ((( André Kostelanetz > Biography )))
  130. ^ The Times on Andrea Bocelli
  131. ^ Sports Hochi April 9, 2008
  132. ^ "Gold and Platinum: Top Selling Artists", RIAA. 
  133. ^ Bob Dylan - Britannica Online Encyclopedia
  134. ^ Bob Marley, official site, sold 50 million albums
  135. ^ GRANHOLM - Bob Seger Day
  136. ^