-
American teenager Ryan White, who died from AIDS in 1990, is the namesake for U.S. federal legislation that addresses the unmet health needs of persons living with HIV/AIDS.
This is a categorized, alphabetical list of people who are known to have been infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the pathogen that causes AIDS, including those who have died.
AIDS is now a pandemic.[1] In 2007, an estimated 33.2 million people lived with the disease worldwide, and it killed an estimated 2.1 million people, including 330,000 children.[2] Over three-quarters of these deaths occurred in sub-Saharan Africa.[2]
HIV is typically transmitted through unprotected sex or intravenous drug use, and is often associated with marginalized groups such as gay men, drug users and sex workers. For these reasons, and also because of fears of contagion, people living with HIV are frequently subjected to stigma and discrimination.[3] Publicity campaigns around the world have aimed to counter HIV-related prejudices and misconceptions and to replace them with an accurate understanding that helps to prevent new infections. These efforts have been aided by various celebrities—including American basketball star Magic Johnson and South African judge Edwin Cameron—who have publicly announced that they are HIV-positive.[4]
[edit] Acting (film & television)
| Name |
Life |
Comments |
Reference |
| Amanda Blake |
(1929–1989) |
American actress best remembered for her role as Kitty Russell in the television series Gunsmoke. |
[5] |
| Jim J. Bullock |
(born 1955) |
American actor who starred in the sitcom Too Close for Comfort. |
[6] |
| Merritt Butrick |
(1959-1989) |
American actor best remembered for playing Captain Kirk's son in the films Star Trek II and III. |
[7] |
| Ian Charleson |
(1949–1990) |
British actor whose best-known role was the part of athlete Eric Liddell in the film Chariots of Fire. |
[8] |
| Brad Davis |
(1949–1991) |
American actor, played the part of Billy Hayes, in the film Midnight Express. |
[9] |
| Robert Drivas |
(1938–1986) |
American film, television and stage actor. |
[10] |
| Denholm Elliott |
(1922–1992) |
British actor; won three BAFTA awards as best supporting actor for Trading Places, A Private Function and Defence of the Realm, as well as an Academy Award nomination for A Room with a View. |
[5] |
| Leonard Frey |
(1938–1988) |
American Broadway and film actor, earned an Academy Award nomination as Best Supporting Actor in the film version of Fiddler on the Roof. |
[5] |
| Tom Fuccello |
(1936–1993) |
American actor, known for his role as Dave Culver in the television series Dallas. |
[11] |
| Kevin Peter Hall |
(1955–1991) |
Tall American actor, played in Predator and Harry and the Hendersons. |
[12] [13] |
| Rock Hudson |
(1925–1985) |
American actor, first major American celebrity to publicly disclose HIV status. |
[14] |
| Michael Jeter |
(1952–2003) |
American film and theatre, won a Tony Award in 1990 for the musical Grand Hotel. |
[5] |
| Irving Allen Lee |
(1948–1992) |
American soap opera and musical actor. |
[15] |
| John Megna |
(1952–1995) |
American former child actor, To Kill a Mockingbird. |
[16] |
| Cookie Mueller |
(1949–1989) |
American actor and writer who featured in many of filmmaker John Waters' early films. |
[8] |
| Timothy Patrick Murphy |
(1959–1988) |
American actor, played the role of Mickey Trotter in the television series Dallas |
[5] |
| David Oliver |
(1962–1991) |
American actor, played in Another World and A Year in the Life |
[17] |
| Ilka Tanya Payan |
(1943–1996) |
Dominican born American actress, attorney and activist. She was one of the first Latino celebrities to publicly disclose her status. |
[18] |
| Anthony Perkins |
(1932–1992) |
American actor best known for his role as Norman Bates in the Alfred Hitchcock film Psycho. |
[5] |
| Keith Prentice |
(1940–1992) |
American theatre and soap opera actor. |
[19] |
| Kurt Raab |
(1941–1988) |
German actor known for his work with cult film director Rainer Werner Fassbinder. |
[20] |
| Dack Rambo |
(1941–1994) |
American actor who played Jack Ewing in the television series Dallas. |
[5] |
| Gene Anthony Ray |
(1962–2003) |
American actor and dancer; best known for his portrayal of the street smart dancer Leroy in the 1980 motion picture Fame and the television spin-off. |
[21] |
| Robert Reed |
(1932–1992) |
American actor; played the role of Mike Brady on The Brady Bunch. |
[5] |
| Tony Richardson |
(1928–1991) |
British actor; received two Academy Awards (Best Director and Best Picture) for Tom Jones (1963). |
[5] |
| Larry Riley |
(1952–1992) |
American actor; played the role of Frank Williams in the soap opera Knots Landing |
[8] |
| Howard Rollins |
(1950–1996) |
American actor, nominated for the 1981 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performance in the film Ragtime |
[22] |
| Tommy Sexton |
(1955–1993) |
Canadian actor and comedian. |
[23] |
| Ray Sharkey |
(1952–1993) |
American actor; won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for his performance in The Idolmaker. |
[5] |
| Paul Shenar |
(1936–1989) |
American film and theatre actor; played in the film Scarface. |
[5] |
| Stephen Stucker |
(1947–1986) |
American actor and comedian; best known for the Airplane! films. |
[5] |
| Tom Villard |
(1953–1994) |
American actor. |
[5] |
[edit] AIDS activists
| Name |
Life |
Comments |
Reference |
| Zackie Achmat |
(born 1962) |
South African AIDS activist; founder and chairman of the Treatment Action Campaign. |
[24] |
| Rebekka Armstrong |
(born 1967) |
American former Playboy Playmate and HIV/AIDS educator. |
[25] |
| Michael Callen |
(1955–1993) |
American AIDS activist, author and singer songwriter. In 1983 he testified before the President's Commission on AIDS and before both houses of the United States Congress. |
[26] |
| Bobbi Campbell |
(1952–1984) |
American AIDS activist and one of the first people to publicly acknowledge his HIV infection. |
[27] |
| Paddy Chew |
(1960–1999) |
Singaporean AIDS activist. He was the first person in Singapore to publicise his HIV-positive status. |
[28] |
| Dolzura Cortez |
(19??–19??) |
Filipina AIDS activist. She was the first person in the Philippines to publicise her HIV-positive status. |
[29] |
| Joey DiPaolo |
(born 1979) |
American AIDS activist who won a court case to remain at his school. He co-founded the Joey DiPaolo AIDS Foundation. |
[30] |
| Gugu Dlamini |
(1962–1998) |
South African AIDS activist stoned to death by her neighbors after revealing she was HIV positive. |
[31] |
| Stephen Gendin |
(1966–2000) |
American AIDS activist involved in ACT UP and other groups; columnist for POZ Magazine. |
[32] |
| Alison Gertz |
(1966–1992) |
American AIDS activist. She was voted Woman of the Year by Esquire magazine. |
[33] |
| Elizabeth Glaser |
(1947–1994) |
American AIDS activist for pediatric causes, and wife of actor Paul Michael Glaser. She co-founded the Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation. |
[34] |
| Bob Hattoy |
(1950–2007) |
American activist on issues related to gay rights, AIDS and the environment. |
[35] |
| Nkosi Johnson |
(1989–2001) |
South African child, who made a powerful impact on public perceptions of the pandemic and its effects before his death at the age of twelve. |
[36] |
| Eliana Martinez |
(1981–1989) |
American girl whose mother appealed a court ruling that the girl would only be allowed to be in school if she would be in a glass cage during classes. |
[37] |
| Simon Nkoli |
(1957–1998) |
South African anti-apartheid, gay rights and AIDS activist. |
[38] |
| Agnes Nyamayarwo |
(19?—) |
Ugandan nurse, became an AIDS activist when the disease devastated her family. |
[39] |
Ricky Ray
Robert Ray
Randy Ray |
(1977–1992)
(1978–2000)
(born 1979) |
American brothers who were the subject of a federal court battle against the De Soto County School Board to allow them to attend public school despite their diagnoses. |
[40] |
| Jorge Saavedra Lopez |
(19??—) |
Mexican AIDS activist and director of CENSIDA, Mexico's top AIDS agency, since 2003. |
[41] |
| Beatrice Were |
(born c. 1966) |
Ugandan AIDS activist and co-founder of the non-governmental organization NACWOLA. |
[42] |
| Ryan White |
(1971–1990) |
American teenager and AIDS activist. The Ryan White Care Act, a federal legislation that addresses the unmet health needs of persons living with HIV/AIDS in the United States, was named after him. |
[43] |
[edit] Business
[edit] Criminal transmission of HIV
- See also: Criminal transmission of HIV
[edit] Film, television and radio
| Name |
Life |
Comments |
Reference |
| Peter Adair |
(1943–1996) |
American documentary filmmaker. |
[53] |
| Néstor Almendros |
(1930–1992) |
Spanish born cinematographer, director and human rights activist; won the Academy Award for Best Cinematography for the film Days of Heaven. |
[54] |
| Emile Ardolino |
(1943–1993) |
American film director and producer; directed the films Dirty Dancing and Sister Act. |
[55] |
| Howard Ashman |
(1950–1991) |
American playwright and lyricist; along with music composer Alan Menken he received two Grammy Awards, two Golden Globes and two Oscars for best song for the films The Little Mermaid and Beauty and the Beast. |
[56] |
| Rob Astbury |
(born 1948) |
Former Australian television sports presenter. |
[57] |
| Dave Brindle |
(19??—) |
Canadian television journalist; anchor for CBC Newsworld. |
[58] |
| David Brudnoy |
(1940–2004) |
American talk radio host in Boston from 1976 to 2004. |
[59] |
| Tom Cassidy |
(1950-1991) |
Business anchor for CNN and founder of the weekend show 'Pinnacle' in 1982. |
[60] |
| Kenny Everett |
(1944–1995) |
British disc jockey and television entertainer; starred and wrote in his own music and comedy television series The Kenny Everett Television Show. |
[61] |
| Vincent Hanley |
(19??–1987) |
Irish RTÉ radio DJ and television presenter |
[62] |
| Colin Higgins |
(1941–1988) |
American screenwriter, director, and producer; wrote the screenplay for the 1971 film Harold and Maude. |
[8] |
| Richard Hunt |
(1951–1992) |
American Muppet puppeteer; played the character of Scooter on The Muppet Show. |
[63] |
| Derek Jarman |
(1942–1994) |
British film director, stage designer, artist, and writer. |
[64] |
| Peter Jepson-Young |
(1957–1992) |
Canadian medical doctor who promoted AIDS and HIV awareness and education in the early 1990s through his regular segment on CBC Television news broadcasts. |
[65] |
| Melvin Lindsey |
(1955–1992) |
American radio and television personality in the Washington, D.C. area; pioneered the radio format Quiet storm. |
[66] |
| Roy London |
(1943–1993) |
American acting coach, actor and director. |
[67] |
| Lance Loud |
(1951–2001) |
American columnist; best known for his role in An American Family, widely considered television's first reality show. |
[68] |
| Michael McDowell |
(1950–1999) |
American novelist and screenwriter. |
[69] |
| Andy Milligan |
(1929–1991) |
American playwright, screenwriter and film director. |
[70] |
| Marlon Riggs |
(1957–1994) |
American author and documentary filmmaker. |
[71] |
| Max Robinson |
(1939–1988) |
American journalist; was the first African American network news anchor for ABC World News Tonight. |
[72] |
| Anthony Sabatino |
(1944–1993) |
American art director, won an Emmy Award for his work on the television show Fun House. |
[73] |
| Murray Salem |
(1950–1998) |
American television actor and screen writer; wrote the script for the film Kindergarten Cop. |
[74] |
| Bill Sherwood |
(1952–1990) |
American filmmaker, known for the film Parting Glances. |
[8] |
| Jack Smith |
(1932–1989) |
American underground film director. |
[8] |
| Michael Sundin |
(1961–1989) |
British television presenter and actor; was presenter of the BBC children television show Blue Peter. |
[75] |
| Joseph Vasquez |
(1962–1995) |
American independent filmmaker. |
[76] |
| Pedro Zamora |
(1972–1994) |
American television personality; cast member of MTV's The Real World reality series. |
[77] |
| Name |
Life |
Comments |
Reference |
| Peter Allen |
(1944–1992) |
Australian born songwriter and singer; wrote the expatriate's anthem "I Still Call Australia Home". |
[5] |
| Andy Bell |
(born 1964) |
British musician; singer of the Synth Pop duo Erasure. |
[78] |
| Black Randy |
(1952-1988) |
American leader of west coast art-punk soul band Black Randy And The Metrosquad. |
[79] |
| Jorge Bolet |
(1914–1990) |
Cuban pianist and conductor, well remembered for his performances and recordings of large-scale Romantic music. |
[80] |
| Cazuza |
(1958–1990) |
Brazilian singer and composer. |
[81] |
| Stuart Challender |
(1947–1991) |
Australian conductor; second Australian-born Chief Conductor of the Sydney Symphony (1987-91), |
[82] |
| Patrick Cowley |
(1950–1982) |
American synthesizer artist. |
[83] |
| Robbin Crosby |
(1960–2002) |
American guitarist nicknamed "The King", member of the glam metal band Ratt. |
[84] |
| Tony De Vit |
(1957–1998) |
British club disc jockey |
[85] |
| Kiki Djan |
(1957–2004) |
Ghanaian singer, member of the musical band Osibisa. |
[86] |
| Eazy-E |
(1963–1995) |
American rapper, member of gangsta rap group N.W.A. |
[87] |
| Youri Egorov |
(1954–1988) |
Soviet classical pianist, defected to the United States. |
[12] [88] |
| Tom Fogerty |
(1941–1990) |
American musician who played rhythm guitar in Creedence Clearwater Revival, elder brother of John Fogerty, the lead singer and guitar player in that band. |
[89] |
| Andy Fraser |
(born 1952) |
British musician who played bass guitar in the influential 1970s group Free. Wrote the hit "All Right Now". |
[90] |
| Ray Gillen |
(1959–1993) |
American singer, best known for his work with the bands Black Sabbath and Badlands. |
[91] |
| Paul Giovanni |
(1933–1996) |
American playwright, actor, director, singer and musician, best known for writing the music for the film The Wicker Man |
[92] |
| Kenny Greene |
(1969–2001) |
American singer. |
[93] |
| Howard Greenfield |
(1936–1986) |
American songwriter; was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1991. |
[94] |
| Steven Grossman |
(1952–1991) |
American singer-songwriter from the 1970s. |
[95] |
| Calvin Hampton |
(1938–1984) |
American organist and sacred music composer. |
[96] |
| Dan Hartman |
(1950–1995) |
American singer, songwriter and record producer. |
[5] |
| Ofra Haza |
(1957–2000) |
Israeli singer; gained international recognition with the single "Im Nin'Alu". |
[97] |
| Jerry Herman |
(born 1933) |
American composer/lyricist; composed the scores for the hit Broadway musicals Hello, Dolly!, Mame, and La Cage aux Folles. |
[98] |
| Fred Hersch |
(born 1955) |
American contemporary jazz pianist. |
[99] |
| Paul Jabara |
(1948–1992) |
American actor and songwriter: wrote Donna Summer's Oscar-winning hit "Last Dance". |
[100] |
| Paul Jacobs |
(1930–1983) |
American pianist. |
[8] |
| Jobriath |
(1946–1983) |
American Glam Rock musician. |
[101] |
| Holly Johnson |
(born 1960) |
British singer, former lead singer of Frankie Goes to Hollywood. |
[102] |
| Bernard Kabanda |
(1959–1999) |
Ugandan guitarist. |
[12] [103] |
| Fela Kuti |
(1938–1997) |
Nigerian musician and political activist. |
[104] |
| Hector Lavoe |
(1946–1993) |
Puerto Rican salsa singer and composer. |
[105] |
| Liberace |
(1919–1987) |
American pianist and entertainer. |
[106] |
| Andreas Lundstedt |
(born 1972) |
Swedish musician best-known as a member of the pop-disco group, Alcazar. |
[107] |
| Philly Lutaaya |
(1951–1989) |
Ugandan composer and musician, AIDS prevention activist in Africa. |
[108] |
| Billy Lyall |
(1953–1989) |
British keyboard player; member of Pilot (band) and the Bay City Rollers. |
[109] |
| Freddie Mercury |
(1946–1991) |
British lead singer of the band Queen. |
[110] |
| Jacques Morali |
(1947–1991) |
French disco composer, and co-creator of the Village People. |
[5] |
| Alan Murphy |
(1953–1989) |
English guitarist. Worked, among others, with Kate Bush and Level 42. |
[111] |
| Klaus Nomi |
(1944–1983) |
German countertenor singer. |
[112] |
| Stephen Oliver |
(1950–1992) |
English composer; known for his operas. |
[113] |
| Chuck Panozzo |
(born 1948) |
American bass player; founding member of the rock band Styx. |
[114] |
| Lonnie Pitchford |
(1955–1998) |
American blues musician and instrument maker. |
[115] |
| Louis Potgieter |
(1951–1993) |
South African singer, fronted the German novelty act Dschinghis Khan. |
[116] |
| Sharon Redd |
(1945–1992) |
American disco singer. |
[117] |
| Scott Ross |
(1951–1989) |
American harpsichordist. |
[118] |
| Frankie Ruiz |
(1958–1998) |
Puerto Rican salsa singer and composer. |
[119] |
| Arthur Russell |
(1951–1992) |
American disco artist and cellist. |
[120] |
| Renato Russo |
(1960–1996) |
Brazilian founder and leader of the rock band, Legião Urbana. |
[121] |
| Jermaine Stewart |
(1957–1997) |
American pop singer. |
[5] |
| Sylvester |
(1944–1988) |
American disco artist and drag performer. |
[122] |
| Umanji |
(c. 1968–2008) |
South African musician and songwriter. |
[123] |
| Ricky Wilson |
(1953–1985) |
American guitarist; original member of The B-52's. |
[124] |
| Zombo |
(1979–2008) |
South African singer, songwriter and music producer, best known as a member of kwaito group Abashante. |
[125] |
[edit] Politics and law
[edit] Pornographic acting
[edit] Scientifically notable infections
| Name |
Life |
Comments |
Reference |
| Kimberly Bergalis |
(1968–1991) |
American woman who alleged she had contracted HIV from her dentist. |
[156] |
| Gaëtan Dugas |
(1953–1984) |
French-Canadian flight attendant who became known as "Patient Zero". |
[157] |
| Arvid Noe |
(1947–1976) |
Norwegian sailor famous for being one of the first humans known to have died from AIDS. |
[158] [159] |
| Veronica Prego |
(19??—) |
Argentine-American medical doctor who became infected with HIV in 1983 when she pricked her finger with an infected needle. |
[160] |
| Margrethe P. Rask |
(1930–1977) |
Danish physician and surgeon, one of the first non-Africans known to have died from AIDS. |
[161] |
| Robert R. |
(1954–1969) |
African-American Missouri teenager who was the victim of the first confirmed case of HIV/AIDS in North America. His death baffled doctors because AIDS was not discovered and officially recognized until 5 June 1981, when five San Francisco doctors discovered the disease, long after Robert's death. |
[162] |
[edit] Sports
[edit] Theatre and dance
[edit] Visual arts and fashion
[edit] Writing
|