Bolbitiaceae

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Bolbitiaceae
Conocybe tenera
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Phylum: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Bolbitiaceae
Genera

Bolbitius
Conocybe
Agrocybe
Pholiotina
Panaeolus
Panaeolina

The Bolbitiaceae is a family of basidiomycete fungi.

[edit] Taxonomic Details

This family is of mushrooms that have a hymenium on gills, brown spores and a hymenoderm pileipellis

[edit] Differences in genera

Bolbitius are mushrooms which are thin, Mycena like, with gelatinous cap surface. These lack a veil, are saprotrophic, and tend to be found with grass.

Conocybe are mushrooms which are thin, Mycena like, with a dry cap surface. These are small and saprotrophic, and tend to be found with grass. These have cheilocystidia which are capitate.

Agrocybe are mushrooms which have thick solid stipes, with a veil. The veil in some breaks up and is only found on the cap margin.

Pholiotina are mushrooms which are thin, Mycena like, with a dry cap surface. These are small and saprotrophic, and tend to be found with grass, and have a veil. Some have a membranous veil, mid-stipe, others the veil breaks up and can be found on the cap margin. These are separated from Conocybe in that the cheilocystidia are non-capitate.

Panaeolus are mushrooms which are thin, Mycena like, with a dry cap surface, and the spores are dark-brown to black in deposit. These are small and saprotrophic, and tend to be found with grass. The spores mature in patches on gills giving them a spotted look.

Panaeolina are mushrooms which are thin, Mycena like, with a dry cap surface, and the spores are dark-brown to black in deposit. These are separated from Panaeolus by having warted spores, where Panaeolus has smooth spores.

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