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The Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is the highest-ranking official of that organization and serves as the senior space science adviser to the President of the United States. The current NASA Administrator is Michael D. Griffin, whose term started on April 14, 2005; he is the 11th person to hold the post. According to NASA, his role is to "lead the NASA team and manage its resources to advance the Vision for Space Exploration."[1]
The first NASA Administrator was Dr. T. Keith Glennan; during his term he brought together the disparate projects in space development research in the US.[2] Daniel Goldin held the post for the longest term, and is best known for pioneering the "faster, better, cheaper" approach to space programs.[3] The only person to hold the post twice is James C. Fletcher, who returned to NASA following the Challenger disaster.[4]
The current Deputy Administrator of NASA is Shana Dale, who started her term on November 4, 2005 and is also the 11th person to hold the post. According to NASA, "Dale serves as the agency’s second in command and is responsible to the administrator for providing overall leadership, planning, and policy direction for the agency. Dale represents NASA to the Executive Office of the President, Congress, heads of federal and other appropriate government agencies, international organizations, and external organizations and communities. Dale also oversees the day to day work of NASA’s functional offices, such as the Office of the Chief Financial Officer, Office of General Counsel and Strategic Communications."[5]
The longest running (acting) Deputy Administrator was John R. Dailey, who held the post following his retirement from the United States Marine Corps.[6] The longest running full Deputy Administrator was Hugh Latimer Dryden, who was the first Deputy Administrator.[7] William R. Graham has held the post of Deputy Administrator twice, and was the Acting Administrator in between,[8] as did Frederick D. Gregory.[9] Dr. Daniel Mulville served as the acting Deputy Administrator twice, and was also the Acting Administrator in between,[10]
[edit] Administrators
| Photo |
Name |
Term start |
Term end |
Term length |
Ref(s) |
 |
GlennanDr. T. Keith Glennan |
1959-08-19August 19, 1958 |
1961-01-20January 20, 1961 |
0916916 days |
[11] |
 |
WebbJames E. Webb |
1961-02-14February 14, 1961 |
1968-10-07October 7, 1968 |
27922792 days |
[11] |
 |
PaineDr. Thomas O. Paine |
1969-03-21March 21, 1969 |
1970-09-15September 15, 1970 |
0573573 days |
[11] |
 |
FletcherDr. James C. Fletcher |
1971-04-27April 27, 1971 |
1977-05-01May 1, 1977 |
21962196 days |
[11] |
 |
FroschDr. Robert A. Frosch |
1977-06-21June 21, 1977 |
1981-01-20January 20, 1981 |
13091309 days |
[11] |
 |
BeggsJames M. Beggs |
1981-07-10July 10, 1981 |
1985-12-04December 4, 1985 |
16081608 days |
[11] |
 |
GrahamDr. William R. Graham (acting) |
1985-12-04December 4, 1985 |
1986-05-11May 11, 1986 |
0158158 days |
[11] |
 |
FletcherDr. James C. Fletcher |
1986-05-12May 12, 1986 |
1989-04-08April 8, 1989 |
10621062 days |
[11] |
 |
TrulyVAdm (Ret.) Richard H. Truly |
1989-05-14May 14, 1989 |
1992-03-31March 31, 1992 |
10521052 days |
[11] |
 |
GoldinDaniel S. Goldin |
1992-04-01April 1, 1992 |
2001-11-17November 17, 2001 |
35173517 days |
[11] |
 |
MulvilleDr. Daniel R. Mulville (acting) |
2001-11-19November 19, 2001 |
2001-12-21December 21, 2001 |
003232 days |
[11] |
 |
O'KeefeSean O'Keefe |
2001-12-21December 21, 2001 |
2005-02-11February 11, 2005 |
11481148 days |
[11] |
 |
GregoryCol (Ret.) Frederick D. Gregory (acting) |
2005-02-11February 11, 2005 |
2005-04-14April 14, 2005 |
006262 days |
[11] |
 |
GriffinDr. Michael D. Griffin |
2005-04-14April 14, 2005 |
2008Present |
— |
[11] |
[edit] Deputy Administrators
| Photo |
Name |
Term start |
Term end |
Term length |
Ref(s) |
 |
DrydenDr. Hugh L. Dryden |
1958-08-19August 19, 1958 |
1965-12-02December 2, 1965 |
26622662 days |
[11] |
 |
SeamansDr. Robert C. Seamans, Jr. |
1965-12-21December 21, 1965 |
1968-01-05January 5, 1968 |
0745745 days |
[11] |
 |
PaineDr. Thomas O. Paine |
1968-03-25March 25, 1968 |
1969-03-20March 20, 1969 |
0360360 days |
[11] |
 |
LowDr. George M. Low |
1969-12-03December 3, 1969 |
1976-06-05June 5, 1976 |
23762376 days |
[11] |
 |
LovelaceDr. Alan M. Lovelace |
1976-07-02July 2, 1976 |
1981-07-10July 10, 1981 |
18341834 days |
[11] |
 |
MarkDr. Hans Mark |
1981-07-10July 10, 1981 |
1984-09-01September 1, 1984 |
11491149 days |
[11] |
 |
GrahamDr. William R. Graham |
1985-11-25November 25, 1985 |
1985-12-04December 4, 1985 |
00099 days |
[11] |
 |
GrahamDr. William R. Graham |
1986-05-11May 11, 1986 |
1986-10-01October 1, 1986 |
0143143 days |
[11] |
 |
MyersDale D. Myers |
1986-10-06October 6, 1986 |
1989-05-13May 13, 1989 |
0950950 days |
[11] |
 |
ThompsonJames R. Thompson, Jr. |
1989-07-06July 6, 1989 |
1991-11-08November 8, 1991 |
0885885 days |
[11] |
 |
CohenAaron Cohen (acting) |
1992-02-19February 19, 1992 |
1992-11-01November 1, 1992 |
0256256 days |
[11] |
 |
DaileyJohn R. Dailey (acting) |
1992-11-03November 3, 1992 |
1999-12-31December 31, 1999 |
31733173 days |
[11] |
 |
MulvilleDr. Daniel Mulville (acting) |
2000-01-01January 1, 2000 |
2001-11-19November 19, 2001 |
0688688 days |
[11] |
 |
Mulville2Dr. Daniel Mulville (acting) |
2001-12-21December 21, 2001 |
2002-08-11August 11, 2002 |
0233233 days |
[11] |
 |
GregoryFrederick D. Gregory |
2002-08-12August 12, 2002 |
2005-02-20February 20, 2005 |
0923923 days |
[11] |
 |
Gregory2Frederick D. Gregory |
2005-04-14April 14, 2005 |
2005-11-04November 4, 2005 |
0204204 days |
[11] |
 |
DaleShana Dale |
2005-11-04November 4, 2005 |
2008Present |
— |
[11] |
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes and references
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Administrators of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
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Deputy Administrators of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
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