40s BC

Millennium:	1st millennium BC
Centuries:	2nd century BC - 1st century BC - 1st century
Decades:	70s BC 60s BC 50s BC - 40s BC - 30s BC 20s BC 10s BC
Years:	49 BC 48 BC 47 BC 46 BC 45 BC 44 BC 43 BC 42 BC 41 BC 40 BC
Categories:	Births - Deaths - Architecture Establishments - Disestablishments

[edit] Events and trends

Civil war in Roman Republic between Julius Caesar and forces of the Roman Senate (49 - 45 BC).Julius Caesar emerges victorious and becomes Roman dictator for life.
Julius Caesar, Roman dictator is assassinated by 23 members of a conspiracy against him. The most prominent among the latter were Marcus Junius Brutus and Gaius Cassius Longinus. (March 15, 44 BC).
Year 45 BC was the year the Julian calendar went into effect.

Julius Caesar, Roman dictator (lived 100–44 BC, term 46–44 BC)
Marcus Junius Brutus, Roman politician (85–42 BC)
Mark Antony, Roman politician and general (83–30 BC)
Pharaoh Cleopatra VII of Egypt (lived 70/69–30 BC, reigned 51–30 BC) — enters her twenties, has son Caesarion with Julius Caesar, before meeting Mark Antony
Gaius Iulius Caesar Octavianus, Roman politician and general (62 BC–14)
Pharaoh Ptolemy XV Caesarion (lived 47–30 BC, reigned 44–30 BC)
Gaius Cassius Longinus, Roman politician (died 42 BC)

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